Oral Oncology & Cancer Reconstruction
Comprehensive diagnosis and surgical treatment for oral and head-neck cancers with advanced reconstructive techniques.
Overview
Oral oncology focuses on the diagnosis, surgical management, and reconstruction of cancers affecting the mouth, jaw, tongue, and surrounding structures. Dr. Bandyopadhyay provides evidence-based oncologic surgery combined with microvascular reconstruction to restore function and appearance.
Common Causes
Causes vary by condition and may include trauma, developmental factors, chronic inflammation, tobacco use, or unknown origins. A specialist evaluation determines the underlying cause in each case.
Signs & Symptoms
- • Persistent mouth ulcer that does not heal
- • Unexplained lump or thickening in the cheek or tongue
- • Difficulty swallowing or chewing
- • Numbness in the mouth or lips
- • White or red patches inside the mouth
- • Persistent sore throat or hoarseness
When to Consult a Specialist
- • Any mouth ulcer lasting more than two weeks
- • Unexplained swelling in the jaw, neck, or oral cavity
- • Previous biopsy showing pre-cancerous or cancerous changes
- • Family history of oral cancer with concerning symptoms
Diagnosis
- • Detailed clinical examination of oral cavity and neck
- • Biopsy and histopathological analysis
- • CT/MRI imaging for staging and surgical planning
- • PET-CT when indicated for advanced cases
Treatment Options
- • Surgical resection with clear margin planning
- • Neck dissection when lymph node involvement is suspected
- • Microvascular free flap reconstruction
- • Jawbone and soft tissue restoration
- • Multidisciplinary coordination with oncology teams
Procedure Information
Treatment is tailored to tumour type, stage, and patient health. Surgical planning prioritises complete oncologic control while preserving maximum function. Reconstructive options are discussed before surgery whenever possible.
Benefits
- • Specialist oncologic surgical expertise
- • Advanced reconstructive capabilities
- • Comprehensive pre- and post-operative support
- • Clear communication throughout treatment
Possible Risks
- • As with any major surgery, risks include bleeding, infection, and anaesthesia-related complications. Specific risks depend on tumour location and extent. All potential risks are discussed during consultation.
Recovery & Follow-Up
- • Hospital stay varies based on procedure complexity
- • Speech and swallowing rehabilitation when needed
- • Regular follow-up for wound healing and oncologic monitoring
- • Long-term surveillance for recurrence detection
Frequently Asked Questions
How is oral cancer diagnosed?
Diagnosis typically involves clinical examination, imaging studies, and biopsy of suspicious lesions. Results guide staging and treatment planning.
Will reconstruction be needed after cancer surgery?
Reconstruction depends on the extent of tissue removed. Dr. Bandyopadhyay discusses reconstructive options during your consultation based on individual needs.
Medical Disclaimer: This information is for general educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical consultation. Please schedule an appointment for personalised medical advice.